Key inclusion & exclusion criteria
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Key Inclusion Criteria:
Part A, B and C:
- Genetic documentation of 5q SMA (homozygous gene deletion, mutation, or compound
heterozygote)
Part A:
- Onset of clinical signs and symptoms consistent with SMA at > 6 months (> 180 days) of
age (i.e., later-onset SMA)
- Age 2 to = 15 years, inclusive, at the time of informed consent
Part B:
- Participants with SMA symptom onset = 6 months (= 180 days) of age (infantile onset)
should have age > 1 week to = 7 months (= 210 days) at the time of informed consent
- Participants with SMA symptom onset > 6 months (> 180 days) of age (later onset):
- Age 2 to < 10 years at the time of informed consent
- Can sit independently but has never had the ability to walk independently
- HFMSE score = 10 and = 54 at Screening
Part C:
- Currently on nusinersen treatment at the time of Screening, with the first dose being at
least 1 year prior to Screening
Part C Cohort 1:
- Participants of any age (individuals =18 years of age at Screening must be ambulatory)
Part C Cohort 2:
- Participants =18 years of age at Screening (can be ambulatory or nonambulatory)
- HFMSE total score =4 points at Screening
- RULM entry item A score =3 points at Screening
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Part A, B and C:
- Presence of an untreated or inadequately treated active infection requiring systemic
antiviral or antimicrobial therapy at any time during the Screening period
- Presence of an implanted shunt for the drainage of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) or of an
implanted central nervous system (CNS) catheter
- Hospitalization for surgery, pulmonary event, or nutritional support within 2 months
prior to Screening or planned within 12 months after the participant's first dose
Part A:
- Respiratory insufficiency, defined by the medical necessity for invasive or
noninvasive ventilation for > 6 hours during a 24-hour period, at Screening
- Medical necessity for a gastric feeding tube
- Treatment with an investigational drug given for the treatment of SMA, biological
agent, or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the agent, whichever is longer,
prior to Screening or anytime during the study; any prior or current treatment with
any survival motor neuron-2 gene (SMN2)-splicing modifier or gene therapy; or prior
antisense oligonucleotide treatment, or cell transplantation
Part B:
- Treatment with an investigational drug including but not limited to the treatment of
SMA, biological agent, or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the agent,
whichever is longer, prior to Screening or anytime during the study; any prior or
current treatment with any SMN2-splicing modifier or gene therapy; or prior antisense
oligonucleotide treatment, or cell transplantation
- Participants with SMA symptom onset > 6 months (> 180 days) of age (later onset):
- Respiratory insufficiency, defined by the medical necessity for invasive or
noninvasive ventilation for > 6 hours during a 24-hour period, at Screening
- Medical necessity for a gastric feeding tube
- Participants with SMA symptom onset = 6 months (= 180 days) of age (infantile onset):
Signs or symptoms of SMA present at birth or within the first week after birth
Part C:
- Concurrent or previous participation and/or administration of nusinersen in another
clinical study
- Concomitant or previous administration of any SMN2-splicing modifier (excluding
nusinersen) or gene therapy, either in a clinical study or as part of medical care.
- Concurrent or previous participation in any interventional investigational study for
any other drug or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the agent, whichever is
longer, prior to Screening
NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Age minimum:
7 Days
Age maximum:
N/A
Gender:
All
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Primary Outcome(s)
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Part A and C: Change from Baseline in Neurological Examination Outcomes
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and C: Ratio of Weight for Age
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C: Ratio of Head-to-chest Circumference
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and C: Change from Baseline in Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT)
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 269]
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Part A and C: Change in Urine Total Protein
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and C: Number of Participants with Clinically Significant Shifts from Baseline in Vital Signs
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 302]
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Part A and C: Percentage of Participants with a Postbaseline Platelet Count Below the Lower Limit of Normal on at least 2 Consecutive Measurements
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and C: Change from Baseline in Body Length/Height
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and C Later-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Ulnar Length
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and C: Change from Baseline in International Normalized Ratio (INR)
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 269]
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Part A and C: Number of Participants with Clinically Significant Shifts from Baseline in Clinical Laboratory Parameters
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 302]
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Part B Infantile-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in CHOP-INTEND Total Score
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 183]
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Part A and C: Change from Baseline in Prothrombin Time (PT)
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 269]
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Part A and C: Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 389]
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Part A and C: Number of Participants with Clinically Significant Shifts from Baseline in Electrocardiograms (ECGs)
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 302]
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Part A and C: Ratio of Weight for Length
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C Infantile-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Head Circumference
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and C: Percentage of Participants with a Postbaseline Corrected QT Interval Using Fridericia's Formula (QTcF) of > 500 millisecond (msec) and an Increase from Baseline to Any Postbaseline Timepoint in QTcF of > 60 msec
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C Infantile-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Arm Circumference
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C Infantile-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Chest Circumference
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Secondary Outcome(s)
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Part A and B Later-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Revised Upper Limb Module (RULM) Score
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and B Later-onset SMA: Total Number of New WHO Motor Milestones
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C: Change from Baseline in HINE Section 2 Motor Milestones Total Score
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and B Later-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ (PedsQL)
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A, B and C: Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGIC)
[Time Frame: Day 302]
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Part A, B and C: Number of Hospitalizations
[Time Frame: Day 1 to Day 302]
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Part B Infantile-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Chest Circumference
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part B Infantile-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Head Circumference
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part B: Change from Baseline in aPTT
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 279]
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Part B: Percentage of Participants with a Postbaseline Platelet Count Below the Lower Limit of Normal on at least 2 Consecutive Measurements
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part B Infantile-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in HINE Section 2 Motor Milestones Total Score
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part B Infantile-onset SMA: Percentage of Time on Ventilation
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 302]
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Part B: Change from Baseline in Body Length/Height
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and B Later-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale Expanded (HFMSE) Score
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part B: Change from Baseline in PT
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 279]
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Part B: Number of Participants with AEs and SAEs
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 399]
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Part B: Change from Baseline in INR
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 279]
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Part B: Number of Participants with Clinically Significant Shifts from Baseline in ECGs
[Time Frame: Day 1 up to Day 302]
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Part B: Ratio of Head-to-chest Circumference
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C: Change from Baseline in ACEND
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part B Infantile-onset SMA: Percentage of Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE) Section 2 Motor Milestone Responders
[Time Frame: Day 302]
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Parts A and B: Change from Baseline in the Parent Assessment of Swallowing Ability (PASA) Scale
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A and B Later-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Assessment of Caregiver Experience with Neuromuscular Disease (ACEND)
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C: Total Number of New WHO Motor Milestones
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A, B and C: Number of Participants with Serious Respiratory Events
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 399]
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Part B Infantile-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Arm Circumference
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part B: Number of Participants with Clinically Significant Shifts from Baseline in Clinical Laboratory Parameters
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 302]
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Part B Infantile-onset SMA: Time to Death or Permanent Ventilation
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 302]
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Part B: Change from Baseline in Neurological Examination Outcomes
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part B: Percentage of Participants with a Postbaseline QTcF of > 500 msec and an Increase from Baseline to Any Postbaseline Timepoint in QTcF of > 60 msec
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part B: Ratio of Weight for Length
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C: Change from Baseline in RULM Score
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part A, B and C: Duration of Hospitalizations
[Time Frame: Day 1 to Day 302]
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Part B Infantile-onset SMA: Time to Death (Overall Survival)
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 399]
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Part B Later-onset SMA: Change from Baseline in Ulnar Length
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part B: Change in Urine Total Protein
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C: Change from Baseline in CHOP-INTEND Total Score
[Time Frame: Baseline to up Day 302]
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Part B: Number of Participants with Clinically Significant Shifts from Baseline in Vital Signs
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 302]
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Part B: Ratio of Weight for Age
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C: Change from Baseline in HFMSE Score
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Part C: Change from Baseline in PedsQL™
[Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 302]
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Parts A, B and C: Ventilator Use
[Time Frame: Screening up to Day 302]
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