ESTER GUM

Overview

Synonyms
Ester gum
INS
445(iii)
Functional Class
Food Additives
ADJUVANT
BULKING_AGENT
CHEWING_GUM_BASE_COMPOUND
EMULSIFIER
STABILIZER
INS matches
445(iii)

Evaluations

Evaluation year: 2018

Comments:
Considered for specification only.
Meeting:
86
Specs Code:
R

Evaluation year: 2013

ADI:
0–25 mg/kg bw
Comments:
As the requested data on GEGR were not submitted, the Committee withdrew the temporary group ADI of 0–12.5 mg/kg bw for GEGR and GEWR and re-established the ADI of 0–25 mg/kg bw for GEWR.
Specs Code:
R

Evaluation year: 2011

Comments:
The Committee withdrew the group ADI for GEGR and GEWR and established a temporary group ADI for GEGR and GEWR of 0–12.5 mg/kg body weight, applying an additional safety factor of 2, because new information raises questions about the identity and composition of the product in commerce. Additional compositional information on the GEWR from Pinus elliottii to assess similarity with the GEWR from Pinus palustris is required. The Committee noted that the temporary group ADI will be withdrawn if the requested information is not submitted by the end of 2012.
Specs Code:
R, T

Evaluation year: 1996

ADI:
0-25 mg/kg bw
Meeting:
46
Specs Code:
R
Tox Monograph: 
Previous Years:
1996, COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 4/FNP 52 Add.4/59. R 1995, TRS 859-JECFA 44/11, COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 3/FNP 52 Add.3/69, FAS 35-JECFA 44/119. NO ADI ALLOCATED (LACK OF ADEQUATE LONG-TERM TOXICITY/CARCINOGENICITY AND REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY STUDIES). NO. R 1990,
1996, COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 4/FNP 52 Add.4/59. R 1995, TRS 859-JECFA 44/11, COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 3/FNP 52 Add.3/69, FAS 35-JECFA 44/119. NO ADI ALLOCATED (LACK OF ADEQUATE LONG-TERM TOXICITY/CARCINOGENICITY AND REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY STUDIES). NO. R 1990,