LUTEIN ESTERS from TAGETES ERECTA
Overview
Synonyms
Xanthophylls
Functional Class
Food Additives
COLOUR
NUTRIENT_SUPPLEMENT
COLOUR
NUTRIENT_SUPPLEMENT
Evaluations
Evaluation year: 2018
ADI:NOT SPECIFIED (group ADI for lutein from Tagetes erecta, lutein esters from Tagetes erecta and zeaxanthin (synthetic))
ADI:
NOT SPECIFIED (group ADI for lutein from Tagetes erecta, lutein esters from Tagetes erecta and zeaxanthin (synthetic))
Comments:
Based on the absence of toxicity in a wide range of studies, the Committee at it's 86th meeting established a group ADI "not specified" for lutein from Tagetes erecta, lutein esters from Tagetes erecta and zeaxanthin (synthetic).
Meeting:
86
Specs Code:
R
Report:
Tox Monograph:
Specification:
Evaluation year: 2016
ADI:
NOT SPECIFIED
Comments:
The Committee removed the temporary designatione (because the tentative status of the specifications was
removed) and established an ADI “not specified” for lutein esters from Tagetes erecta.
Meeting:
82
Specs Code:
R
Report:
Specification:
Evaluation year: 2014
ADI:
NOT SPECIFIED (TEMPORARY)
Comments:
The Committee concluded that there was no need to establish a
numerical ADI. This decision was based on a number of factors, including the
absence of any observed toxicity of lutein or lutein esters in any of the available
toxicological studies in animals; the absence of any adverse effects in humans
consuming lutein or lutein esters; the large MOE (>1500) between the NOAEL
for lutein equivalents in a new 13-week study and the estimated dietary exposure
of 0.32 mg/kg bw per day (from additive and natural sources); a 2-fold increase
in the NOAEL for lutein as a result of another new 13-week study; and the fact
that lutein esters from Tagetes erecta are considered to be substitutional for other
lutein extracts.
The Committee considered establishing a group ADI “not specified” for
lutein esters from Tagetes erecta that would include lutein from Tagetes erecta and
synthetic zeaxanthin and related xanthophylls, but this would be possible only
when the specifications for lutein esters from Tagetes erecta are finalized.
The Committee established a temporary ADI “not specified”
for lutein esters from Tagetes erecta. The ADI was made temporary because the
specifications for lutein esters from Tagetes erecta were tentative.
Meeting:
79
Specs Code:
N,T
Report:
Tox Monograph:
Specification: