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Note: This record shows only the 20 elements of the WHO Trial Registration Data Set. To view changes that have been made to the source record, or for additional information about this trial, click on the URL below to go to the source record in the primary register.
Register: Netherlands Trial Register
Last refreshed on: 28 April 2013
Main ID:  NTR1796
Date of registration: 04/05/2009
Primary sponsor: VU University Medical Center
Public title: A Study of the Effect of Replacing Sugary Drinks by Low-Sugar Alternatives on Body Weight and Fat Mass in Children (DRINK).
Scientific title: A double blind, randomized trial of the effects of liquid carbohydrates on body weight and fat mass in school children. - DRINK study
Date of first enrolment: 1/5/2009
Target sample size: 600
Recruitment status: complete
URL:  http://www.trialregister.nl/trialreg/admin/rctview.asp?TC=1796
Study type:  intervention
Study design:  Randomised: Yes; Masking: Double; Control: Active; Group: Parallel; Type: 2 or more arms, randomized  
Countries of recruitment
The Netherlands
Contacts
Name: Margreet R.  Olthof
Address:  De Boelelaan 1085, De Boelelaan 1085 1081 HV Amsterdam The Netherlands
Telephone: +31 205982522
Email: margreet.olthof@falw.vu.nl
Affiliation: 
Name: Margreet R.  Olthof
Address:  De Boelelaan 1085, De Boelelaan 1085 1081 HV Amsterdam The Netherlands
Telephone: +31 205982522
Email: margreet.olthof@falw.vu.nl
Affiliation: 
Key inclusion & exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Healthy school going boys and girls;

2. Age 5 years and older, children still have to be in elementary school at the end of the study;

3. Children who already habitually consume 250 mL per day or more of sugary drinks.

Exclusion criteria: 1. Using medication or under medical treatment for obesity;

2. Any acute or chronic disease such as diabetes, growth disorders, celiac disease, or serious gastroenterological diseases;

3. Medical history or surgical events known to interfere with the study;

4. Participation in another intervention trial up to 3 months before and during the study, if the intervention interferes with the current study;

5. Physical disabilities that hamper the measurements;

6. Intention to change location of residence and primary school during the study period.


Age minimum:
Age maximum:
Gender:
Health Condition(s) or Problem(s) studied
Overweight, Obesity

Intervention(s)
1. Intervention 1: 250 mL per day of sugar-containing lemonade;

2. Intervention 2: 250 mL per day of lemonade low in sugar. The low-sugar drinks are sweetened with artificial sweeteners.


The intervention will take 18 months.
Primary Outcome(s)
BMI z-score.
Secondary Outcome(s)
1. Waist circumference;

2. Bioelectrical impedance (% fat mass);

3. Sum of four skinfolds (mm);

4. Dental health;

5. Sensory evaluation.
Secondary ID(s)
120520010 / 2008B096
Source(s) of Monetary Support
ZON-MW, The Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development, Netherlands Heart Foundation (NHS, Nederlandse Hartstichting), Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
Secondary Sponsor(s)
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