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Note: This record shows only 22 elements of the WHO Trial Registration Data Set. To view changes that have been made to the source record, or for additional information about this trial, click on the URL below to go to the source record in the primary register.
Register: ClinicalTrials.gov
Last refreshed on: 12 December 2020
Main ID:  NCT02228096
Date of registration: 26/08/2014
Prospective Registration: No
Primary sponsor: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Public title: Study of Efficacy and Safety of CTL019 in Pediatric ALL Patients ENSIGN
Scientific title: A Phase II, Single Arm, Multicenter Trial to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of CTL019 in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed and Refractory B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Date of first enrolment: August 14, 2014
Target sample size: 75
Recruitment status: Completed
URL:  https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT02228096
Study type:  Interventional
Study design:  Allocation: N/A. Intervention model: Single Group Assignment. Primary purpose: Treatment. Masking: None (Open Label).  
Phase:  Phase 2
Countries of recruitment
United States
Contacts
Name:     Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Address: 
Telephone:
Email:
Affiliation:  Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Key inclusion & exclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

- Relapsed or refractory pediatric B-cell ALL and lymphoblastic lymphoma:

1. 2nd or greater Bone Marrow (BM) relapse OR

2. Any BM relapse after allogeneic SCT and must be > 6 months from SCT at the time
of CTL019 infusion OR

3. Refractory as defined by not achieving a CR after 2 cycles of a standard
chemotherapy regimen chemotherapy regimen or chemorefractory as defined by not
achieving a CR after 1 cycle of standard chemotherapy for relapse leukemia OR

4. Patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) ALL are eligible if they are
intolerant to or have failed 2 lines of tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy (TKI),
or if TKI therapy is contraindicated OR

5. Ineligible for allogeneic SCT

- For relapsed patients, CD19 tumor expression demonstrated in bone marrow or peripheral
blood by flow cytometry within 3 months of study entry

- Adequate organ function defined as:

1. Renal function defined as (Calculated creatinine clearance or radioisotope
Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) > 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 OR serum creatinine based on
age/gender

2. Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) <= 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) for
age;

3. Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL;

4. Must have a minimum level of pulmonary reserve defined as =Grade 1 dyspnea and
pulse oxygenation > 91% on room air

5. Left Ventricular Shortening Fraction (LVSF) = 28% confirmed by echocardiogram, or
Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) = 45% confirmed by echocardiogram or
MUGA within 7 days of screening

- Bone marrow with = 5% lymphoblasts by morphologic assessment at screening

- Life expectancy > 12 weeks

- Age 3 at the time of screening per protocol to age 21 at the time of initial diagnosis

- Karnofsky (age = 16 years) or Lansky (age < 16 years) performance status = 50 at
screening

- Signed written informed consent and assent forms (if applicable) must be obtained
prior to any study procedures

- Once all other eligibility criteria are confirmed, must have an apheresis product of
non-mobilized cells received and accepted by the manufacturing site. Note: Apheresis
product will not be shipped to or assessed for acceptance by the manufacturing site
until documented confirmation of all other eligibility criteria is received.

- Patients with active CNS leukemia involvement defined as CNS-3 by CSF findings only
are eligible but will have their CTL019 infusion delayed until CNS disease is reduced
to CNS-1 or CNS-2 by CSF findings. Patients with other forms of active CNS-3 leukemic
involvement such as CNS parenchymal or ocular disease, cranial nerve involvement or
significant leptomeningeal disease are not eligible. However, such patients with other
forms of CNS-3 leukemic involvement (non-CSF involvement) are eligible if there is
documented evidence of disease stabilization for at least 3 months prior to CTL019
infusion. Patients must have no acute/ongoing neurologic toxicity > Grade 1 with the
exception of a history of controlled seizures or fixed neurologic deficits that have
been stable/improving over the past 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Isolated extra-medullary disease relapse

- Patients with concomitant genetic syndrome: such as patients with Fanconi anemia,
Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman syndrome or any other known bone marrow failure syndrome.
Patients with Down Syndrome will not be excluded.

- Patients with Burkitt's lymphoma/leukemia (i.e. patients with mature B-cell ALL,
leukemia with B-cell [surface Immunoglobulin (sIg) positive and kappa or lambda
restricted positivity] ALL, with FAB L3 morphology and /or a MYC translocation)

- Prior malignancy, except carcinoma in situ of the skin or cervix treated with curative
intent and with no evidence of active disease

- Prior treatment with gene therapy product

- Treatment with any prior anti-CD19/anti-CD3 therapy, or any other anti-CD19 therapy

- Presence of Grade 2 to 4 acute or extensive chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)

- Patient has participated in an investigational research study using an investigational
agent within the last 30 days prior to screening

- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women. NOTE: female study participants of reproductive
potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 48 hours
before infusion

- Active or latent hepatitis B or active hepatitis C (test within 8 weeks of screening),
or any uncontrolled infection at screening

- HIV positive test within 8 weeks of screening

- The following medications are excluded:

1. Steroids: Therapeutic systemic doses of steroids must be stopped > 72 hours prior
to CTL019 infusion. However, the following physiological replacement doses of
steroids are allowed: < 12 mg/m2/day hydrocortisone or equivalent

2. Allogeneic cellular therapy: Any donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) must be
completed > 6 weeks prior to CTL019 infusion

3. GVHD therapies: Any systemic drug used for GVHD must be stopped > 4 weeks prior
to CTL019 infusion to confirm that GVHD recurrence is not observed (e.g.
calcineurin inhibitors, methotrexate or other chemotherapy drugs, mycophenolate,
rapamycin, thalidomide, or immunosuppressive antibodies such as anti-CD20
(rituximab), anti-tumor necrosis factor [anti-TNF], anti-interleukin 6 [anti-IL6]
or anti-interleukin 6 receptor [anti-IL6R], systemic steroids)

4. Chemotherapy:

- Tyrosine kinase inhibitors and hydroxyurea must be stopped > 72 hours prior to CTL019
infusion

- The following drugs must be stopped > 1 week prior to CTL019 infusion and should not
be administered concomitantly or following lymphodepleting chemotherapy: vincristine,
6-mercaptopurine, 6-thioguanine, methotrexate < 25 mg/m2, cytosine arabinoside < 100
mg/m2/day, asparaginase (non-pegylated)

- The following drugs must be stopped >2 weeks prior to CTL019 infusion: salvage
chemotherapy (e.g. clofarabine, cytosine arabinoside > 100 mg/m2, anthracyclines,
cyclophosphamide, methotrexate = 25 mg/m2), excluding the required lymphodepleting
chemotherapy drugs

- Pegylated-asparaginase must be stopped > 4 weeks prior to CTL019 infusion e. CNS
disease prophylaxis:

- CNS prophylaxis treatment must be stopped > 1 week prior to CTL019 inf



Age minimum: 3 Years
Age maximum: 21 Years
Gender: All
Health Condition(s) or Problem(s) studied
B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Relapsed B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Refractory B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Intervention(s)
Biological: CTL019 T-cells
Primary Outcome(s)
Overall Remission Rate (ORR) Per Local Investigator Assessment (for Lymphoblastic Lymphoma Patients Only) [Time Frame: 6 months after CTL019]
Overall Remission Rate (ORR) Per Independent Review Committee (IRC) (for ALL Participants) [Time Frame: within 6 months after CTL019 infusion]
Secondary Outcome(s)
Bone Marrow (BM) Minimum Residual Disease (MRD) Status by Flow Cytometry Within 6 Months Post CTL019 Infusion by High Baseline Bone Marrow Tumor Burden [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Key Inflammatory Markers and Cytokine Parameters in Blood Within 1 Month by Maximum Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) Grade: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) [Time Frame: Pre-infusion, Baseline, Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Month 3]
ORR by Baseline Extramedullary Disease Presence of Yes Within 6 Months Post CTL019 Infusion [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Peripheral Blood PK Parameters for Tisagenlecleucel Transgene Levels by qPCR, by Day 28 Disease Response by Local & IRC Assessment: AUC0-28d and AUC0-84d [Time Frame: 0 - 28 days post-infusion for AUC0-28d and 0 - 84 days post-infusion for AUC0-84d]
Bone Marrow MRD Status Was by Flow Cytometry Within 6 Months Post CTL019 Infusion by Low Baseline Bone Marrow Tumor Burden [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Key Inflammatory Markers and Cytokine Parameters in Blood Within 1 Month by Maximum Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) Grade: Ferritin [Time Frame: Pre-infusion, Baseline, Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Month 3]
ORR by High Baseline Bone Marrow Burden Within 6 Months Post CTL019 Infusion [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response Without Stem Cell Transplantation (SCT) at Month 6 - Per IRC Assessment [Time Frame: Month 6]
Percentage of Subjects Who Achieved CR or CRi and Then Proceeded to SCT While in Remission Prior to Month 6 Response - Per IRC Assessment [Time Frame: prior to Month 6]
Duration of Remission (DoR) Censoring Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) by Low Baseline Bone Marrow Tumor Burden [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Event-free Survival (EFS) Per Local and IRC Assessment [Time Frame: 60 Months]
ORR by Low Baseline Bone Marrow Burden Within 6 Months Post CTL019 Infusion [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Duration of Remission (DoR) Censoring HSCT by Baseline Extramedullary Disease Presence: No [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Bone Marrow MRD Status by Flow Cytometry Within 6 Months Post CTL019 Infusion by Baseline Extramedullary Disease Presence: No [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Duration of Remission (DoR) Censoring HSCT by Baseline Extramedullary Disease Presence: Yes [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Relapse-free Survival (RFS) for Responders Per Local and IRC Assessment [Time Frame: 60 Months]
Bone Marrow MRD Status by Flow Cytometry Within 6 Months Post CTL019 Infusion by Baseline Extramedullary Disease Presence: Yes [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
CTL019 Transgene Levels by qPCR CTL019 Cells by in qPCR Blood and Bone Marrow [Time Frame: Enrollment; D1; D4; D7; D11; D14; D21; D28; M3; M6; M9, M12; M18; M24, M30, M36, M42, M48 for transgene levels in blood; Screening, D28, M3, M6 for transgene levels in bone marrow]
Overall Survival (OS) [Time Frame: 60 Months]
Participants Achieving Cellular Immunogenicity Net Response by Day 28 Response Per IRC [Time Frame: Baseline; Day 14; Day 28; Month 3; Month 6; Month 12; Month 24, Month 36]
Key Inflammatory Markers and Cytokine Parameters in Blood Within 1 Month by Maximum Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) Grade: C Reactive Protein (CRP) [Time Frame: Pre-infusion, Baseline, Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Month 3]
CD19 Status of Bone Marrow/Blood Relapse in FAS Patients Who Achieved CR or CRi and Then Relapsed [Time Frame: At time of relapse up to 60 months]
Key Inflammatory Markers and Cytokine Parameters in Blood Within 1 Month by Maximum Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) Grade: INF-gamma [Time Frame: Pre-infusion, Baseline, Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Month 3]
ORR by Baseline Extramedullary Disease Presence of No Within 6 Months Post CTL019 Infusion [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Time to B-cell Recovery in Participants Who Achieved CR or CRi by IRC [Time Frame: during the whole study, up to 60 months]
Peripheral Blood PK Parameters for Tisagenlecleucel Transgene Levels by qPCR, by Day 28 Disease Response by Local & IRC Assessment: Tlast [Time Frame: Day 28]
Peripheral Blood PK Parameters for Tisagenlecleucel Transgene Levels by qPCR, by Day 28 Disease Response by Local & IRC Assessment: T1/2 [Time Frame: Day 28]
Peripheral Blood PK Parameters for Tisagenlecleucel Transgene Levels by qPCR, by Day 28 Disease Response by Local & IRC Assessment: Clast [Time Frame: Day 28]
Site of Initial Relapse Among FAS Patients Who Achieved CR/CRi and Then Relapsed [Time Frame: At time of relapse up to 60 months]
Duration of Remission (DoR) Censoring HSCT by High Baseline Bone Marrow Tumor Burden [Time Frame: Within 6 months]
Duration of Remission (DOR) Per Local and IRC Assessment [Time Frame: From CR or CRi to relapse or death up to 60 months]
Humoral Immunogenicity Interpretation by Day 28 Disease Response Per IRC (Anti-CTL019 Antibodies) [Time Frame: Baseline; Day 14; Day 28; Month 3; Month 6; Month 12; Month 24, Month 36]
Key Inflammatory Markers and Cytokine Parameters in Blood Within 1 Month by Maximum Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) Grade: Interleukin-2 (IL-2) [Time Frame: Pre-infusion, Baseline, Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Month 3]
Percentage of CD19+ B Cell Levels in Peripheral Blood by Day 28 Disease Response by IRC Assessment [Time Frame: Enrollment/Pre-Chemotherapy; Pre-infusion; Baseline; Day 7; Day 14; Day 21; Day 28; Month 3; Month 6; Month 9; Month 12; Month 24; Month 36]
Peripheral Blood PK Parameters for Tisagenlecleucel Transgene Levels by qPCR, by Day 28 Disease Response by Local & IRC Assessment: Cmax [Time Frame: Day 28]
Peripheral Blood PK Parameters for Tisagenlecleucel Transgene Levels by qPCR, by Day 28 Disease Response by Local & IRC Assessment: Tmax [Time Frame: Day 28]
Secondary Outcome: Percentage of Participants Attaining CR or CRi With MRD Negative Bone Marrow Status at Day 28 +/- 4 Days After CTL019 Infusion [Time Frame: Day 28]
Percentage of Participants With CR or CRi With Minimum Residual Disease (MRD) Negative Bone Marrow 6 Months After CTL019 Infusion [Time Frame: within 6 months]
Secondary ID(s)
2015-003736-13
CCTL019B2205J
Source(s) of Monetary Support
Please refer to primary and secondary sponsors
Secondary Sponsor(s)
Ethics review
Results
Results available: Yes
Date Posted: 23/11/2020
Date Completed:
URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/results/NCT02228096
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