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Note: This record shows only 22 elements of the WHO Trial Registration Data Set. To view changes that have been made to the source record, or for additional information about this trial, click on the URL below to go to the source record in the primary register.
Register: ISRCTN
Last refreshed on: 13 January 2015
Main ID:  ISRCTN89917816
Date of registration: 20/07/2007
Prospective Registration: No
Primary sponsor: South Asian Clinical Toxicology Research Collaboration (SACTRC) (Sri Lanka)
Public title: Clonidine in organophosphate pesticide poisoning
Scientific title: Is clonidine an effective treatment in organophosphate pesticide poisoning? A phase II randomised controlled trial
Date of first enrolment: 18/05/2006
Target sample size: 64
Recruitment status: Completed
URL:  http://isrctn.com/ISRCTN89917816
Study type:  Interventional
Study design:  Phase II multicentre dose-finding study (Treatment)  
Phase: 
Countries of recruitment
Sri Lanka
Contacts
Name:    
Address: 
Telephone:
Email:
Affiliation: 
Name: Andrew Hamilton    Dawson
Address:  South Asian Clinical Toxicology Research Collaboration (SACTRC) Department of Medicine University of Peradeniya 20000 Peradeniya Sri Lanka
Telephone: +94 (0)81 238 4556
Email: adawson@sactrc.org
Affiliation: 
Key inclusion & exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients (male or female, aged 16 years or older) with symptomatic acute OP poisoning.
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who do not consent
2. Pregnant women
3. Patients less than 16 years of age
4. Patients who are hypotensive (blood pressure less than 90/50 mmHg) on presentation
5. Patients who have ingested other substances in addition to OP
6. Patients with other major medical conditions (e.g. cardiovascular disease, renal or hepatic failure)


Age minimum:
Age maximum:
Gender: Both
Health Condition(s) or Problem(s) studied
Organophosphate poisoning
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Poisoning
Intervention(s)
Four dose levels of clonidine will be studied with the dose increased if the results in the preceding sixteen patients do not indicate any concerning dose-related adverse effects. Four patients will receive placebo and twelve patients will receive active treatment at each dose level. All patients will continue to receive standard treatment. This standard treatment is determined by the attending physician who maintains clinical responsibility for all patients. While there may be some minor variation between hospitals current care consists of patient resuscitation, gastrointestinal decontamination when indicated, atropinisation and the use of pralidoxime (typically one gram every six hours). All treatment is recorded by the research team. This intervention represents an added treatment to the existing standard of care.
Primary Outcome(s)
The primary outcome will be the number of patients requiring ventilation or dying in those receiving clonidine versus the placebo group.
Secondary Outcome(s)
Secondary outcomes will include:
1. Need for ventilation
2. Blood pressure
3. Level of consciousness
4. Duration of atropine therapy
5. Death
6. Adverse events reported by doctors will be rated by them as to the likelihood of them being due to Clonidine bolus or infusion (certain, probable, possible, unlikely)
Secondary ID(s)
071669
Source(s) of Monetary Support
The Wellcome Trust (UK) (grant ref: 071669)
Secondary Sponsor(s)
Ethics review
Results
Results available:
Date Posted:
Date Completed:
URL:
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