World Health Organization site
Skip Navigation Links

Main
Note: This record shows only 22 elements of the WHO Trial Registration Data Set. To view changes that have been made to the source record, or for additional information about this trial, click on the URL below to go to the source record in the primary register.
Register: ISRCTN
Last refreshed on: 6 July 2015
Main ID:  ISRCTN48907674
Date of registration: 24/10/2014
Prospective Registration: Yes
Primary sponsor: San Cecilio University Hospital, Neonatal Unit (Spain)
Public title: Whole body hypothermia + melatonin vs whole body hypothermia + placebo in asphyctic newborns.
Scientific title: Whole body hypothermia + melatonin vs whole body hypothermia + placebo in asphyctic newborns. A multicentric, randomized, controlled and double blind clinical trial
Date of first enrolment: 01/11/2014
Target sample size: 36
Recruitment status: Completed
URL:  http://isrctn.com/ISRCTN48907674
Study type:  Interventional
Study design:  Randomized, controlled, double blind, placebo vs treatment. Multicentric design (Treatment)  
Phase: 
Countries of recruitment
Spain
Contacts
Name:    
Address: 
Telephone:
Email:
Affiliation: 
Name: Antonio    Jerez Calero
Address:  c/Albeniz, 11 bis Cajar 18199 Granada Spain
Telephone:
Email:
Affiliation: 
Key inclusion & exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Newborns, Gestational age <36 weeks and at least ONE of the following:
1.1. Apgar test poor at 5 minutes from birth
1.2. Need for resuscitation longer than 10 minutes using positive pressure ventilation (bag and mask or endotraqueal tube)
1.3. Ph <7 or BD<16 mmol/L in the worse gasometric result at first 60 minutes from birth (cord, arterial, venous or capillary blood sample)
2. Moderate and severe hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy:
2.1. Sarnat score >6 points

Exclusion criteria: 1. Birth weight <1800 g
2. Gestational age < 36 weeks
3. Newborn older than 6 hours
4. Need for surgery during first 3 days of life
5. Severe congenital malformations
6. Severe multiorganic dysfunction and refractory to treatment


Age minimum:
Age maximum:
Gender: Both
Health Condition(s) or Problem(s) studied
Nervous System Disease
Nervous System Diseases
Intervention(s)
Beginning within first 6 hours of life, newborns under treatment will receive a intravenous perfusion of melatonin. Dosis= 5 mg per Kilogram of weight per day. Duration of the substance treatment= 3 days (equal to hypothermia treatment period) (total doses= 3).

Other newborns will receive placebo. The neonatologist, nursing team or statistics don´t know which treatment have been administered because of a doubled blind design.

Follow up include intensive monitoring at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit during the critical period of the illness. We´ll take blood and urine samples to determine inflammatory biochemical markers. We will also assess neurological sequelae (standardized tests of psychomotor development, testing, neuroimaging and sensory disturbances and / or refractory seizures)
Primary Outcome(s)
Better scores on neurodevelopment test in cooled newborns treated with melatonin vs placebo at 6 months and 18 months of age
Secondary Outcome(s)
1. Lower plasmatic concentrations of proinflamatory biomarkers derivated of oxidative stress and neuronal damage
2. Type and of brain damaged areas obtained by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
3. Poor prognosis electroencephalographic patterns at Function Cerebral Monitor
Measured at 3-6 hours, 24 hours, 72 hours and then 7-10 days after birth
Secondary ID(s)
2012-000184-24
Source(s) of Monetary Support
Health General Institute: Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality (Ministerio de Sanidad y consumo) (Spain)
Secondary Sponsor(s)
Ethics review
Results
Results available:
Date Posted:
Date Completed:
URL:
Disclaimer: Trials posted on this search portal are not endorsed by WHO, but are provided as a service to our users. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for any damages arising from the use of the information linked to in this section. None of the information obtained through use of the search portal should in any way be used in clinical care without consulting a physician or licensed health professional. WHO is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness and/or use made of the content displayed for any trial record.
Copyright - World Health Organization - Version 3.6 - Version history