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Note: This record shows only 22 elements of the WHO Trial Registration Data Set. To view changes that have been made to the source record, or for additional information about this trial, click on the URL below to go to the source record in the primary register.
Register: ISRCTN
Last refreshed on: 25 March 2019
Main ID:  ISRCTN16295622
Date of registration: 14/10/2016
Prospective Registration: No
Primary sponsor: INCA - Brazilian National Cancer Institute
Public title: Treatment for primary liver cancer – initial experience with a new device in a Brazilian Cancer Center
Scientific title: DEB TACE for intermediate and advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) – initial experience in a Brazilian Cancer Center
Date of first enrolment: 01/08/2009
Target sample size: 21
Recruitment status: Completed
URL:  http://isrctn.com/ISRCTN16295622
Study type:  Interventional
Study design:  Prospective non-randomized phase II study (Treatment)  
Phase:  Phase II
Countries of recruitment
Brazil
Contacts
Name:    
Address: 
Telephone:
Email:
Affiliation: 
Name: Jose Hugo    Luz
Address:  Rua Assunção 159 apto 1001 bl 02 22251-030 Rio de Janeiro Brazil
Telephone: +5521999995225
Email: jhugoluz@gmail.com
Affiliation: 
Key inclusion & exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
1. Patients 18 years old or above
2. Present with a Child A or B (Child-Pugh Classification) score
3. A PS equal or less than 2
4. A liver tumor compatible with a Barcelona clinic liver cancer (BCLC) stage B or C HCC which had not been previously submitted to transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) or any intra-arterial treatment

Exclusion criteria:
1. Performance status scale (PS - Karnofsky performance status scale) of 2 or less
2. No extrahepatic spread of the liver tumor
3. Child-Pugh classification A or B
4. 17 years of age or younger
5. Refusal to sign the Informed consent


Age minimum:
Age maximum:
Gender: Both
Health Condition(s) or Problem(s) studied
Primary liver cancer
Cancer
Intervention(s)

The interventions (Procedures called DEB TACE - Transarterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads), were done by a staff member of the interventional radiology team with experience with oncology interventions. Tow vials of the DEB TACE product DC Beads (2 mL, BioCompatibles Ltd., UK) with a diameter of 100 to 300 µm or 300 to 500 µm were loaded, per vial, with 75 mg of doxorubicin hydrochloride (37,5 mg/mL). Through the common femoral artery and using a diagnostic catheter (e.g. Cobra 5F) a microcatheter was placed as near as possible to the vessel irrigating the hepatic tumor. After a secure point was achieved by the tip of the microcatheter, researchers proceeded with the injection of the DC Beads loaded with doxorubicin mixed with contrast media and in a smooth fashion. The endpoint was to administer the whole two DC Beads vials or when flow of the tumor-nourishing artery reduced markedly. Total stasis of the tumor vascularity was avoided so it wouldn’t disturb the subsequent DEB TACE sessions.

The DEB TACE procedures were done at 2-month intervals during the first two sessions. From this point on new DEB TACE sessions were performed on demand accordingly to response in magnetic resonance (MR) and clinical outcome. Tumor response was evaluated with liver dedicated dynamic-enhanced MR of the abdomen and interpreted by body-imaging radiologists. Patients unable to perform MR were schedule to undergo computed tomography (CT). Clinical and laboratory tests were performed before and after each session and during hospitalizations, targeting the evaluation of the toxicity and quantification of adverse effects.

There was no control group.
Primary Outcome(s)

1. Tumor response, assessed via magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) if patient not able to withstand MRI
2. Progression-free survival, via clinical assessments performed at least every three months over a two year period
Secondary Outcome(s)
Toxicity, evaluated during the DEB TACE procedure, immediately after it and during hospital permanence. Assessed via telephone calls and regularly scheduled hospital patient visits over a two year period
Secondary ID(s)
Approval #078/09
Source(s) of Monetary Support
INCA - Brazilian National Cancer Institute
Secondary Sponsor(s)
Ethics review
Status:
Approval date:
Contact:
Brazilian National Cancer Institute (INCA) Ethics Committee, 13/07/2009, ref: 078/09
Results
Results available: Yes
Date Posted:
Date Completed: 01/12/2010
URL:
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