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Note: This record shows only 22 elements of the WHO Trial Registration Data Set. To view changes that have been made to the source record, or for additional information about this trial, click on the URL below to go to the source record in the primary register.
Register: ANZCTR
Last refreshed on: 23 January 2017
Main ID:  ACTRN12617000070336
Date of registration: 13/01/2017
Prospective Registration: No
Primary sponsor: Dr Su Ling Chua
Public title: Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Paediatric Urinary Tract Infections in South Australia
Scientific title: Antimicrobial resistance patterns in urinary isolates for optimization of empirical treatment of paediatric urinary tract infections
Date of first enrolment: 1/08/2015
Target sample size: 1000
Recruitment status: Completed
URL:  http://www.anzctr.org.au/ACTRN12617000070336.aspx
Study type:  Observational
Study design:   
Phase:  Not Applicable
Countries of recruitment
Contacts
Key inclusion & exclusion criteria
Health Condition(s) or Problem(s) studied
Pediatric Urinary Tract Infections
Intervention(s)
Urinary tract infection is a common bacterial infection in the paediatric population. It is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in children under 2 years of age. Increasing antibiotic resistance trends have important clinical implications for the empirical use of antibiotics. It is know that antimicrobial resistance vary according to geographic region. Knowledge of antimicrobial resistance patterns locally may aid clinicians in prescribing accurate empirical antibiotics treatment.

This is a retrospective observational study is to examine antimicrobial resistance patterns in paediatric urinary tract infections in a single centre over the period of 12 months (1st April 2013 to 31st March 2014). Antimicrobial resistance patterns of patients with renal tract abnormalities were compared to those patients with normal renal tracts.

All paediatric urine samples from 1st April 2013 to 31st March 2014 were reviewed. These samples were obtained from children who presented to the outpatient or emergency department; or who were admitted as inpatients. Urine samples that were collected by Paedibag (pediatric urine collection bag) and cottonball collection method were excluded. Cultures with mixed growth, and common contaminants were excluded. To prevent duplication, repeat samples within 30 days of first positive urine culture were excluded.
Primary Outcome(s)
Secondary Outcome(s)
Secondary ID(s)
Source(s) of Monetary Support
Secondary Sponsor(s)
Ethics review
Results
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