World Health Organization site
Skip Navigation Links

Main
Note: This record shows only 22 elements of the WHO Trial Registration Data Set. To view changes that have been made to the source record, or for additional information about this trial, click on the URL below to go to the source record in the primary register.
Register: ISRCTN
Last refreshed on: 11 February 2019
Main ID:  ISRCTN29273316
Date of registration: 07/06/2005
Prospective Registration: No
Primary sponsor: UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO - Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR)
Public title: Efficacy and safety of increased dosage of praziquantel in treatment of schistosomiasis
Scientific title: Efficacy and safety of increased dosage of praziquantel in treatment of schistosomiasis
Date of first enrolment: 18/02/2004
Target sample size: 182
Recruitment status: Completed
URL:  http://isrctn.com/ISRCTN29273316
Study type:  Interventional
Study design:  Randomised controlled trial (Treatment)  
Phase:  Not Specified
Countries of recruitment
Brazil Mauritania Philippines Tanzania
Contacts
Name: P    Olliaro
Address:  World Health Organization 20, Avenue Appia CH-1211 Geneva-27 Switzerland
Telephone:
Email:
Affiliation: 
Name:    
Address: 
Telephone:
Email:
Affiliation: 
Key inclusion & exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
1. Subjects 10 - 19 years old
2. Harbouring at least 100 eggs per gram of faeces (epg)
3. Able and willing to follow-up and provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria:
1. Pregnancy or lactation
2. Acute or chronic severe disease including hepato-splenic schistosomiasis
3. Use of praziquantel in the last 30 days
4. Known hypersensitivity associated with praziquantel
5. Current use of other medication that may affect the result of present trial e.g. antibiotics and corticosteroids

Withdrawal criteria:
Serious adverse event, intake of any other anti-schistosomal medication during the trial


Age minimum:
Age maximum:
Gender: Both
Health Condition(s) or Problem(s) studied
Schistosomiasis
Infections and Infestations
Schistosomiasis
Intervention(s)
Praziquantel 60 mg/kg as single dose compared to standard 40 mg/kg as single dose.
Primary Outcome(s)

1. Cure rate and egg reduction rate at 21 days after treatment
2. Reinfection rate and egg reduction rate at six and twelve months after treatment
Secondary Outcome(s)

1. Occurrence of the following symptoms following praziquantel administration:
1.1. Abdominal pain
1.2. Diarrhoea
1.3. Vomiting
1.4. Nausea
1.5. Drowsiness
1.6. General malaise
1.7. Oedema
1.8. Skin rash
1.9. Urticaria
1.10. Myalgia
1.11. Heartburn
1.12. Fever
1.13. Dizziness and headache
2. Weight (kg) and height (m) measured at day 0, 6 months and 12 months follow-up visits
3. Presence/absence of periportal fibrosis and liver or spleen enlargement at day 0, 6 months and 12 months follow-up visits
4. Factors associated with cure/failure at day 21 evaluation:
4.1. Haematological: haemoglobin/haematocrit, leukocytes count, lymphocytes and eosinophyles count
4.2. Biochemistry: liver function will be evaluated by serum bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, and alanine aminotransferase levels
4.3. Immunological: titres of anti-soluble egg antigen (anti-SEA) and anti-SWAB antibodies
5. Periportal fibrosis and liver/spleen enlargement
Secondary ID(s)
NCT00403611
A30008: Tanzania (Master) (A20764: Brazil; A20805: Philippines; A30000: Mauritania)
Source(s) of Monetary Support
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)/United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)/World Bank/World Health Organization (WHO) - Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR)
Secondary Sponsor(s)
Ethics review
Status:
Approval date:
Contact:
Not provided at time of registration
Results
Results available: Yes
Date Posted:
Date Completed: 18/02/2006
URL:
Disclaimer: Trials posted on this search portal are not endorsed by WHO, but are provided as a service to our users. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for any damages arising from the use of the information linked to in this section. None of the information obtained through use of the search portal should in any way be used in clinical care without consulting a physician or licensed health professional. WHO is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness and/or use made of the content displayed for any trial record.
Copyright - World Health Organization - Version 3.6 - Version history