Population-based biomedical sexually transmitted infection control interventions for reducing HIV infection

Health workers in a hospital in Malawi
UNAIDS/A.Gutman

UPDATE- This review did not find evidence to support the hypothesis that interventions to control sexually transmitted infections are an effective HIV prevention strategy at the population level. However, some of the interventions studied reduced the prevalence of syphilis and gonorrhoea at the population level.

Consumer-oriented interventions for evidence-based prescribing and medicines use: an overview of systematic reviews

A young mother with her baby at a pharmacy, Philippines
Joseph Fortin, Courtesy of Photoshare

NEW - This overview concludes that single consumer-oriented interventions are not effective in improving medicine use and health-care outcomes. However, multiple approaches are likely to be effective if they are carefully designed based on the desired outcomes and the specific context of each setting.

Using alternative statistical formats for presenting risks and risk reductions

NEW - Compared to probabilities, natural frequencies (events per 100 or 1000) are likely to be better understood by health-care professionals, policy-makers and consumers. However, compared to absolute risk reductions, relative risk reductions and number needed to treat may be perceived to be greater than natural frequencies and therefore may be more persuasive.

Resources

Videos

A set of training videos to help clinicians master details of manual or surgical procedures

Guidelines

Health-care practice guidance from WHO and other institutions

Methodological resources

Methodological and education resources for improved understanding of the concepts and discussions related to generation of best evidence.

Effectiveness of interventions

Complete list of interventions in RHL classified by their degree of effectiveness

Previous highlights

About RHL