Guidelines for Safe Disposal of Unwanted Pharmaceuticals in and after Emergencies
(1999; 36 pages) [French] [Spanish] Voir le document au format PDF
Table des matières
Afficher le documentAcknowledgements
Ouvrir ce répertoire et afficher son contenu1. Introduction
Ouvrir ce répertoire et afficher son contenu2. Disposal methods
Ouvrir ce répertoire et afficher son contenu3. Sorting categories
Fermer ce répertoire4. Recommended disposal methods by sorting category
Ouvrir ce répertoire et afficher son contenu4.1 Solids, semi-solids and powders
Ouvrir ce répertoire et afficher son contenu4.2 Liquids
Afficher le document4.3 Ampoules
Afficher le document4.4 Anti-infective drugs
Afficher le document4.5 Controlled substances
Ouvrir ce répertoire et afficher son contenu4.6 Antineoplastics
Afficher le document4.7 Disinfectants
Afficher le document4.8 Aerosol canisters
Afficher le documentReferences
Afficher le documentFurther reading
Afficher le documentAnnex I: Disposal by incineration
Afficher le documentBack cover
 

4.3 Ampoules

These can be crushed on a hard impermeable surface (e.g. concrete) or in a metal drum or bucket using a stout block of wood or a hammer. Workers doing this should wear protective equipment, such as eye protection, boots, clothing and gloves. The crushed glass should be swept up, placed in a container suitable for sharp objects, sealed and disposed of in a landfill. The liquids released from the ampoules should be diluted and disposed of as described above.

Ampoules should not be burnt or incinerated as they will explode, possibly causing injury to operators and damage to the furnace or incinerator. Melted glass will also clog up the grate of a furnace or incinerator if the operating temperature is above the melting point of glass.

Volatile liquids in small quantities can be allowed to evaporate in the open air.

NB: Ampoules of antineoplastics or anti-infective drugs must not be crushed and the liquid discharged to sewers. They should be treated using the encapsulation or inertization disposal methods described above.

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Dernière mise à jour: le 3 mai 2013